EMPLOYMENT
The economy added 139,000 jobs in May, exceeding expectations of a 126,000 increase. Revisions to the previous two months subtracted 95,000 jobs. The unemployment rate remained at 4.2%. Average hourly earnings rose 0.4% for the month and are up 3.9% year-over-year. The labor force participation rate decreased from 62.6% to 62.4%.
Our Take: Job growth above expectations in May was tempered by downward revisions to the previous two month’s reports. Additionally, the household survey indicated a large decline in jobs. The unemployment rate did not change only because labor force participation also fell. The labor market appears to still be growing, but at a slowing pace.
EUROPE
As expected, the European Central Bank (ECB) cut rates by 25 basis points at their June meeting. The deposit facility rate, the rate through which the ECB directs monetary policy, now stands at 2.0%. ECB President Christine Lagarde said the ECB decision was “based on its updated assessment of the inflation outlook, the dynamics of underlying inflation and the strength of monetary policy transmission.”
Our Take: The ECB felt comfortable cutting rates for the eighth time during this easing cycle as inflation is around their 2% target. The ECB reiterated their adherence to data-dependency but there are indications that this may be the last cut for a while. ECB Governing Council members are concerned about potential inflationary effects from trade shocks and are likely to pause their rate cutting until a clearer economic picture develops.
MUNICIPALS
Illinois lawmakers approved a $55.2 billion state budget plan right before the June 1 deadline. The budget for the next fiscal year will take effect on July 1. While no new income, sales or service taxes were added, the budget includes new taxes on gambling and nicotine. In addition, a delinquent tax payment incentive program will begin, which will help Illinois collect overdue tax payments.
Our Take: Many Illinois lawmakers applauded the on-time passage of the 2026 budget plan. The budgeting process in Illinois, along with other states, became more complicated this year as some federal funding amounts remain uncertain.